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State of HTML 2025

Interactivity

APIs that enable richer user interactions.

We're highlighting up-and-coming features or libraries we think you should know about.

Feature Highlight: popover attribute (Popover API)

The Popover API is “Newly Available” as of this year, meaning it's now supported in all four major browsers. Which makes this the perfect time to learn how it can help you get rid of hacky JavaScript code, and replace it with a nice declarative API!

Baseline: Newly Available

Learn more

Useful Resources

Interaktivitet Erfaring & Følelser

There is huge demand for simple but customizable, declarative primitives for common things, as evidenced by the large proportion of positive sentiment for every single HTML feature in this category.

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1
Interactivity
65.5%
19.9%
13.9%
5,155
2
Interactivity
52.8%
35.2%
11.5%
5,124
3
Interactivity
22.9%
30.1%
46.6%
5,111
4
Interactivity
20.6%
47.6%
31.4%
5,098
5
Interactivity
19.7%
22.4%
57.2%
5,076
6
Interactivity
12.8%
26%
60.7%
5,109
7
Interactivity
6.4%
18.8%
74.5%
5,084
8
Interactivity
6.3%
18.8%
74.5%
5,059
9
Interactivity
5.9%
33.2%
60.7%
5,077
10
Interactivity
3.7%
22.8%
73.3%
5,071

Erfaring

  • Brukt det: Respondents who have used an item.
  • Hørt om det: Respondents who have heard about an item, but haven't used it.
  • Aldri hørt om det: Respondents who have never heard about an item.

Oppfatning

  • Positiv: Respondenter som er interessert i å lære mer om en teknologi; eller er villige til å bruke den igjen.
  • Nøytral: Respondenter som hadde en nøytral oppfatning av en teknologi.
  • Negativ: Respondenter som ikke er interessert i å lære mer om en teknologi; eller har brukt den og hatt en negativ opplevelse.
“Used” average:22%
“Positive” average:37%
“Negative” average:3%

Interactivity Pain Points

The large proportion of browser support issues mentioned here sends a clear message: “we love all these new features you've given us–now make them work everywhere so we can actually use them!”.

What are your pain points around dynamic HTML changes?
Multiple
Top pain point topics overall.

View:

Items that are not one of “limitations”
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
Browser support
2
2
DOM APIs
3
3
Accessibility
1
4
-2
5
Reliance on JavaScript
+3
6
-2
7
Ecosystem issues
1
8
events
9
Content
1
10
Declarative APIs
1
11
Focus management
+2
12
13
Cognitive overload
2
14
Performance
+9
15
State management
-3
16
Styling & customization
1
-11
17
Reactivity
2
18
19
1
20
Education
1
21
tooltips
22
Top Layer
23
Reliability
24
25
26
Andre svar
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% besvarelser på spørsmål
743
12%
25
5

Anbefalte ressurser

The DOM
Brian Holt
Databricks

The DOM

Brian discusses the DOM (document object model) as where JavaScript, HTML, and CSS interact. The DOM represents the page so that programs can change the document structure, style, and content.
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