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State of HTML 2025

Demographics

Let's get to know the real you.

Country or Region

Where do you currently reside?

Where do you currently reside?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
United States of America
729
2
Germany
429
3
United Kingdom
+1
299
4
France
-1
281
5
Netherlands
+1
162
6
Canada
+2
156
7
Russia
-2
108
8
Spain
-1
98
9
Poland
94
10
Australia
+3
94
11
Sweden
-2
91
12
Brazil
+1
71
13
Norway
+4
70
14
Japan
68
15
Austria
-4
67
16
Czechia
66
17
Switzerland
-3
64
18
Italy
-3
60
19
Belgium
-1
56
20
Ukraine
-1
55
21
Other Answers
746
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,864
62%
20
10
💡
You'll find little hints like this one throughout the survey results that will point out extra features and details.

Age

How old are you, in years?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
<20
66
2
20-29
743
3
30-39
1,568
4
40-49
1,029
5
50-59
309
6
>60
79
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,794
61%
37.2
36
10

Years of Experience

How long have you been working or studying in this field, in years?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
<1 years
15
2
1-2 years
105
3
3-5 years
510
4
6-10 years
992
5
11-20 years
1,454
6
>20 years
1,039
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
4,115
66%
12.8
15
10

Company Size

How many people work at your organization, including yourself?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
1
358
2
2-5
335
3
6-10
262
4
11-20
342
5
21-50
457
6
51-100
374
7
101-1000
909
8
1000+
846
9
N/A
203
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
4,086
66%
360.1
75
10
💡
Some charts feature additional tabs that offer complementary breakdowns of the same data, or related data. Make sure to check them out!

Job Title

How do you introduce yourself to others?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
Developer
538
2
Software Engineer
452
3
Frontend Developer
421
4
Senior Engineer
241
5
Senior Developer
201
6
Fullstack Developer
145
7
Frontend Engineer
122
8
Designer
100
9
Technical Lead
90
10
CTO
68
11
Lead Developer
65
12
Software Architect
56
13
Director of Engineering
47
14
Consultant
45
15
Frontend Lead
38
16
Lead Engineer
30
17
Fullstack Engineer
29
18
Lead
28
19
Manager
26
20
CEO
25
21
Founder/Co-Founder
23
22
Student
20
23
Programmer
19
24
Frontend Architect
19
25
owner
18
26
Engineering Manager
17
27
Systems Engineer
13
28
Head of Development
13
29
Solution Architect
11
30
Other Answers
353
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,179
51%
10

Yearly Income

Your yearly gross (pre-tax) income in U.S. dollar.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
$0-$10k
167
2
$10k-$30k
326
3
$30k-$50k
564
4
$50k-$100k
1,314
5
$100k-$200k
843
6
>$200k
196
7
N/A
321
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,731
60%
$85,773
$75,000
10

Higher Education Degree

Do you have a higher education degree?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
No
943
2
Yes, related field
2,166
3
Yes, unrelated field
938
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
4,047
65%
10

Gender

Which of the following options describes you, if any? Please pick one.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
Man
3,496
2
Woman
396
3
Non-Binary or GNC
103
4
Not Listed
18
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
While we know collecting and publishing diversity data can be a sensitive issue, we do think it's important to obtain this data to help measure and improve the survey's efforts in terms of inclusivity and representativeness.
4,013
64%
10

Race & Ethnicity

Which of the following options describe you, if any? Please check all that apply.
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
White
2,880
2
Hispanic/Latin
256
3
East Asian
171
4
Middle Eastern
99
5
South Asian
+2
84
6
Multiracial
-1
81
7
SE Asian
-1
79
8
Black/African Descent
57
9
Nat. American/Pac. Islander/Ind. Australian
16
10
European
11
Other Answers
46
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
While we know collecting and publishing diversity data can be a sensitive issue, we do think it's important to obtain this data to help measure and improve the survey's efforts in terms of inclusivity and representativeness.
3,527
57%
10

Disability Status

Which of the following disabilities do you experience, if any? Please check all that apply. Note that this can include temporary disabilities or injuries.
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
🚫 None
-2
1,956
2
Neurodivergent conditions
754
3
Mental health conditions
625
4
Visual impairments
-1
375
5
Chronic illness
221
6
Hearing impairments
-2
209
7
Mobility impairments
-2
163
8
Other Answers
26
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,409
55%
10

Other Surveys

Which other developer surveys do you participate in?
Multiple
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1
State of CSS (Devographics)
2,980
2
State of JavaScript (Devographics)
2,888
3
State of React (Devographics)
+6
967
4
State of Devs (Devographics)
937
5
Stack Overflow Annual Developer Survey
-2
628
6
🚫 None
-1
334
7
JetBrains State of Developer Ecosystem
-2
306
8
State of Web Dev AI (Devographics)
238
9
Design Tools Survey
-2
92
10
Netlify Web Development Survey
69
11
Postman State of the API Report
-2
34
12
Other Answers
52
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% of question respondents
3,700
59%
20